Have you ever wondered what is a Cosmonaut? What is exactly their job and what’s the difference between a cosmonaut and an astronaut? Many people have thought about these, and wondered, especially during the space race between the United States and the Soviet Federation, where two countries are competing for space exploration, and research domination, with the cosmonaut and astronauts between these countries.
So, what is exactly Cosmonaut? What is the difference between them and astronauts? The job desk of cosmonaut and the interesting facts about cosmonaut, so read more in our article here bellow. If you want to know more about space, and interesting facts all about astrology, and space exploration, follow our official website here to learn more every day, every minute.
What is a Cosmonaut? The Definition of Cosmonaut
This answer is brought to you by Robert Frost, from NASA, trained by NASA, JAXA, CSA, ESA, and RSA as Astronauts, working on ISS (International Space Station), he answered these about what is the definition of a Cosmonaut.
Cosmonaut is selected people, trained, and certified then working under the banner of the Russian Space Agency. Cosmonaut works in space, to research, explored, and work in space, such as International Space Station.
So, the answer to what is a cosmonaut is. It is the trained and certified people that work and research space, similar to Astronaut, however, work under the Russian agency. By its definition, the cosmonaut has not much different from an astronaut, other than the agency they have been trained, and work at.
However, the differences also come with the training they have been through, the objectives of their research, and also their working culture. In reality, however, both cosmonaut and astronaut are working together on ISS for the betterment of humanity. ISS is a neutral space, where countries and origin don’t matter, as we work together for international space research.
What Is The Difference Between an Astronaut and a Cosmonaut?
As we mentioned earlier, the difference between what is a Cosmonaut and an Astronaut is the difference in the agency they have been trained and certified from. However, other than that, there are also other differences between them, like their operational philosophies, slightly different skill sets and expertise, as well as some knowledge areas.
However, the separation of cosmonaut and astronaut is because due to the respect of the Russian Federation and their contribution to the knowledge of space exploration. We will discuss it more later, for now, here are the differences between what is a cosmonaut and an astronaut.
Agency, and Countries They Are Trained, and Certified From
Astronauts are trained and then certified by NASA, CSA, JAXA, or CSA, and by its terminology, astronauts are people that traverse to space, either for space research or not. While Cosmonaut is terminology for Russian-trained Astronaut, trained and certified by the Russian Space Agency.
The terminology of Cosmonaut still stands to this day to honor the achievement and respect of the Russian space agency. Russia has a long history of space research, and human spaceflight, as they put the first human in space, the first man-made satellite, the first dog in space, and many more contributions to human space exploration.
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Working Philosophies
Astronauts and cosmonauts have different working philosophies, this is mostly because of their different backgrounds between them, cultural backgrounds, as well as their training materials. Even though they have different working philosophies, in the international space station, all of the cosmonauts and astronauts must work together for the sake of humanity.
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Knowledge and expertise
Due to the different training between the Russian space agency, and NASA, there are different expertise, as well as a bit different knowledge between them. These differences in knowledge mostly stem from the different research and training backgrounds of cosmonauts.
Which Five Women Went to Space Prior to 1990?
Becoming an astronaut or cosmonaut isn’t a limited job or occupation for males only. There is numerous female astronaut that has been to space before 1990, breaking the stigma of being an astronaut is a job limited to male. These hardworking and amazing women have been into space before 1990, contributing greatly to the advance of science and space exploration for human beings.
These are five women that have been into space before 1990, both from NASA, ESA, CSA, and Russian Space Agency.
- Anna Lee Fisher – Launched on November 8, 1984, her mission’s code was STS-51-A, and she was NASA trained astronaut.
- Ellen S. Baker – Launched on October 18, 1989, her mission code was STS-34, and she was also NASA trained astronaut from the United States.
- Svetlana Savitskaya – Launched on July 19, 1982, on Soyuz T-5, twice, launched on July 17, 1984, on Soyuz T-12, she was a cosmonaut from the Russian space agency.
- Valentina Tereshkova – Launched on June 16, 1963, She was one of the very first women who reached space, considered the first woman in space. Her mission code was Vostok 6.
- Kathryn D. Sullivan – She was a United States astronaut, launched on October 5, 1984, with the mission code of STS-41-G.
These are the five women that have been into space prior 1990s. Their achievement and contribution to human space exploration are legendary. Their contributions in exploring the vast depth of space, researching space travels, as well as enduring the hardships of being cosmonaut or astronaut. Among these women, there are still many more women that have been into space prior 1990s, and after the 1990s.
Final Words
That’s it on our article regarding what is a cosmonaut and the differences between a cosmonaut and an astronaut. To put it simply, the difference between cosmonauts and astronauts is their terminology, as well as their origins and the agency they have been trained for. Up there in space, the cosmonaut and astronaut are working together, collaborating for the sake of science.
If you want to know more about cosmonauts, and astronauts, as well as the definition of what is a cosmonaut then you have come to the right place. Here, we can give you interesting facts, and trivia about space, astrology, and interesting facts about space travel.
